Cold temperature resistance in Drosophila lutescens and D. takahashii.

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Cold temperature resistance in Drosophila lutescens and D, takahashii

Differentiation in low temperature resistance was investigated in two closely related species, Drosophila lutescens and D. takahashii. Drosophila flies at various developmental phases from an egg to an adult fly stage were chilled by low temperature of -3°C for six hours and the percent of hatching or hatchability for eggs, the percent of emergence for nonadult individuals and the percent of fl...

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Seasonal Variations in Quantitative Traits of Drosophila Takahashii

‘Traditional morphometrics’ allows us to decompose morphological variation into its major independent sources, identifying them usually as size and shape. To compare and investigate the properties of size and shape in natural populations of Drosophila takahashii, estimating their seasonal changes, we carried out collections on two different occasions i.e. winter and summer. In the present study...

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Cold resistance and environmental temperature preference in diarrheic piglets.

Piglets aged 12 to 72 h in which diarrhea had been induced by enteric Escherichia coli infection or sucrose gavage were studied with respect to cold resistance and thermal-circulation index in a 90-min test in a 6 C environment (Exp. 1) and free-choice environmental-temperature preference during a 60-min test in a 24 to 44 C thermocline (Exp. 2). In Exp. 1, diarrhea lowered the piglet's ability...

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Phylogenetic relationships and climatic adaptations in the Drosophila takahashii and montium species subgroups.

We analyze phylogenetic relationships among temperate, subtropical highland, and subtropical lowland species of the Drosophila takahashii and montium species subgroups based on sequence data of COI and Gpdh genes and discuss the evolution of temperate species in these subgroups with reference to their climatic adaptations. In the takahashii subgroup, D. lutescens (the temperate species) branche...

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Longevity and resistance to cold stress in cold-stress selected lines and their controls in Drosophila melanogaster

Thermal environments can influence many fitness-related traits including life span. Here, we assess whether longevity in Drosophila melanogaster can experimentally evolve as a correlated response to cold-stress selection, and whether genotype-by-temperature and sex-by-temperature interactions are significant components of variation in life span. Three replicated S lines were cold-stress selecte...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Japanese Journal of Genetics

سال: 1984

ISSN: 0021-504X,1880-5787

DOI: 10.1266/jjg.59.61